會議主題二：「聖經詮釋學-2 文法」
主講人：徐淑瑛教授
The Hermeneutical Spiral: Grammar
- Establishing the text:
Old Testament: Masoretic Text;
the Septuagint (LXX); the Samaritan Pentatuch (SP)
New Testament: Nestle-Aland and UBS
- Hebrew verb system:
- Hebrew mood:
(similar in form and function)
--Imperative: simple direct command (“do it” or “love God”)
--Imperfect: strong injunctions (“you must do it” or “you shall love the Lord your God”)
--Jussive: third person indirect imperative (“let him do it”)
--Cohortative: first person indirect imperative (“let us do it”)
- Infinitives:
--Infinitive construct
Used with le for purpose or result
ke or be in a temporal clause
min, bal or beli in a casual clause
bal or ke in a concessive construction
--Infinitive absolute as adverb
- Greek verb system:
--Tense: the aorist (past tense); the present (present tense); the future (future tense)…
--Akitionsart (type of action): punctiliar, iterative, ingressive actions
--Aspect (viewpoint): perfective (external), imperfective (internal)
- Middle Voice and Passive:
- Verbal Aspect and Exegesis
- Hebrew Nouns
- Greek Nouns
- Greek Articles, Prepositions, Clauses
- Changes from Classical to Koine Greek Affect Exegesis
- Things worth noting in exegesis
參考書單如下：
Osborne, Grant R. (2006). The Hermeneutical Spiral: A Comprehensive Introduction to Biblical Interpretation, 2nd Ed: InterVarsity Press. (§Part I: Grammar, 3 Semantics)
Porter, Stanley E. 1997. The basic tools of exegesis of the New Testament: A bibliographical essay. A Handbook to Exegesis of the New Testament. Stanley E. Porter (ed.). 23-41.
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